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MS Excel 2007 application is widely being used in the organisations for data processing, financial modelling, data analysis and preparation of complex reports. Excel with its wide range of formula functions, embedded featured and adaptability makes the life of the accountant/ auditor rather simple.
Most commonly used features/ functions for accountants/ auditors.
Pivot Table
Pivot table gives you the option to prepare customized reports from the data range. The only task you have to do is to apply pivot table and rest would be done by the Excel.
VLOOKUP
V lookup formula in excel is used to compare two separate set of data and retrieve any value on the basis of same control number/ text in both of the sheets. The formula can help you in preparing report from the million of records within few seconds. To apply the wonder, just follow following tips
=VLOOKUP ( lookupvalue,table array,column index number, range lookup)
Financial statement analysis is the process of obtaining information and understanding of the entity through its reported financial statements.
Financial statement analysis consists of
Ratio analysis means computing relevant accounting ratios which may include asset turnover ratio, liquidity ratios and profitability ratios.
Trend analysis means comparing reported financial statements figures of one period with the comparative periods to know the differences. e g drop in sales by 13% due to market slump, increase by 15% in expense due to high inflation rates
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